population of split, croatia

USD JMD [12], During the 20-year Hungarian civil war between King Sigismund and the Capetian House of Anjou of the Kingdom of Naples, the losing contender, Ladislaus of Naples, sold his disputed rights on Dalmatia to the Venetian Republic for 100,000 ducats. Actually according to Fetivi all inhabitants that couldnt see the sea from their homes, belong to Vlaji. Most definitely. Venice eventually prevailed and during the early modern period Split remained a Venetian city, a heavily fortified outpost surrounded by Ottoman territory. In 1124, while the Doge was engaged against the Byzantine Empire (now hostile to Venice), Stephen II recovered Split and Trogir without resistance. The gallery was founded in 1931, and has a permanent exhibition of paintings and sculptures that includes works by major Croatian artists such as Vlaho Bukovac, Mato Celestin Medovi, Branislav Dekovi, Ivan Metrovi, Emanuel Vidovi and Ignjat Job. If you want to explore nearby towns when you visit Split, Trogir is one of the best places to go. Formerly, the name was thought to be related to Latin palatium 'palace', a reference to Diocletian's Palace. Upon Michele's return in 1127, however, the Doge yet again expelled the Hungarians from the two cities and utterly destroyed Biograd, the favored seat of the Croatian Kings that the Hungarians were attempting to establish as a rival to the Venetian Zadar.[12]. The population in Croatia, according to the 2011 Census, is distributed among 6,756 settlements, the components of 127 towns and 429 municipalities in 21 counties (including the City of Zagreb), that is two 2nd level European statistical regions. Marina Erakovi was also born in Split. SGD CLP The erroneous "palace" etymologies were notably due to Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, and were later mentioned by Thomas the Archdeacon. Population HUB - this is an accessible statistics of the population of the country, city and any other region. [46], The above two groups are distinct, in the Mediterranean aspects of their ethnicity and traditional Chakavian speech, from the more numerous Shtokavian-speaking immigrants from the rural Zagora hinterland, referred to as the Vlaji (a term that sometimes carries negative connotations). Around 800,000 people live here. The population of the Zagreb urban agglomeration is 1,086,528, approximately a quarter of the total population of Croatia. The second group of the people of Split makes Boduli. BBD KRW Fast site work and constantly updated data. For instance, if 1,000 people died in Iceland, out of a population of about 340,000, that would have a far bigger impact than the same number dying in the United States, with its population of 331 million. Split, located on a peninsula on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, is Croatia's second largest city. Thank you for choosing the Population HUB. Continue reading to find out the main beauties of Split that attract so many people to visit this interesting town. [35] Members of the local rowing club HVK Gusar won numerous Olympic and World Championship medals. MYR USD RUB 7. On the Population HUB website you can find out the number of people in any of the regions of the Earth. Jewish Cemetery in Split Croatia: House of the Living . The Fetivi, now a distinct minority, are sometimes referred to (semi-derogatorily) as "Mandrili" - and are augmented by the so-called Boduli, immigrants from the nearby Adriatic islands who mostly arrived over the course of the 20th century. As a member of the ASK Split athletics club, the champion Blanka Vlai also originates from the city. The population in Split for 2023 is 167121. THB The title "Duke of Dalmatia" seems to have been dropped at this point by the Venetian doges. In 1100, the bell tower which became the main symbol of the city was constructed and dedicated to Saint Domnius, by then regarded as the patron saint of the city. Other notable artists from Split include Oskar Herman, Tina Morpurgo, Emanuel Vidovi, and Pako Vueti. Brodosplit is the largest shipyard in Croatia. The most tragic incident occurred on 15 November 1991, when the JRM light frigate Split fired a small number of shells at the city and its surroundings. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. Various theories were developed, such as the notion that the name derives from S. Palatium, an abbreviation of Salonae Palatium. You shouldn't be surprised if you meet someone with Croatian heritage in the following countries: Australia, USA, Canada, Chile, Argentina, and Germany. Collectively with the historic royal residences, fortifications, and . Zagreb (Photo: M . The coastal cities retained autonomous administration and were still nominally under Byzantine Empire, but were now subjects of the Croatian king. Split city population data has been obtained from public sources. The city was liberated again by the Partisans in 1944, and was included in the post-war Socialist Yugoslavia, as part of its republic of Croatia. On 12 June 1942, a fascist mob attacked the city's synagogue, and destroyed its library and archive. It lies on a small peninsula. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. A permanent exhibition is planned to complete the presentation of military maritime and naval history, with a presentation that covers the period from the arrival of the Slavs to the present day. Croatia Population: 4,292,095 History: part of Yugoslavia alongside Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Macedonia, Slovenia and Kosovo from 1918 until declaring independence in 1990.. C$32.62. The Split, Croatia Old Town is an enchanting web of cobblestone streets that encompasses both Diocletian's Palace and the Old City that flourished outside the palace walls. A major commercial and transportation centre, the city is best known for the ruins of the Palace of Diocletian (built 295-305 ce). Dozens of new factories and companies were founded with the city population tripling during the period. VEF, To: These territories, along with Dalmatia, formed the Illyrian Provinces. As per the World Population Prospects report by the United Nations, the estimated population of Croatia in 2022 is 4,059,285 (4 million) Source: World Population Prospects 2019. HRK The capital of Croatia is Zagreb. Split is the second-largest city in Croatia after Zagreb, and it's a major transportation hub. For the past few days, a strong Jugo has been battering the the city of Split. There is great cultural activity during summers, when the prestigious Split Music Festival is held, followed by the Split Summer (Splitsko ljeto) theater festival. of over half of the total Jewish population of Split: they were send to death camps. In Latin, the name became Spalatum or Aspalatum, which in the Middle Ages evolved into Aspalathum, Spalathum, Spalatrum, and Spalatro in the Dalmatian language of the city's Romance population. Now it has 18,000 students and is organized in 12 faculties and 1 Academy (Arts Academy Theatre department, Music department, Fine arts department and design). CZK Acting on the pretext, the Republic took over in the city by the year 1420. LKR From being just a transport centre, Split is now a major Croatian tourist destination. The cheapest way to get from Split to Croatia costs only 90 kn, and the quickest way takes just 2 hours. Numeric U.N. country code for Croatia : 191 DIALING CODE for Croatia : 385 Flag of Croatia (when applicable): The population data for this list of cities and towns in . Located on the Dalmatian Coast, Split is one of the most beautiful cities in Croatia, and possibly the world! Picigin is played by five players. Split is said to be one of the centres of Croatian culture. Today, Split is home to a relatively small population of only around 160,000 people. The main football club is HNK Hajduk Split, one of the most popular clubs in Croatia supported by a large fan association known as Torcida Split, while RNK Split is the city's second club. Today after the inevitable historical changes, fetivi are absolute minority. The city became the economic centre of an area exceeding the borders of Croatia and was flooded by waves of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland who found employment in the newly established industry, as part of large-scale industrialization and investment by the Yugoslav Federal Government. Split was to pay no tribute, it was to choose its own count and archbishop whom the king would confirm, it preserved its old Roman laws, and appointed its own judge. Maruli's most acclaimed work, Judita (1501), was an epic poem about Judith and Holofernes, widely held to be the first modern work of Croatian literature. 2022. Many have immigrated from some islands (Vis and Lastovo) during the period of Titos government when these islands were military bases, economically backward. This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, measured by the number of human inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile, and also sortable by total area and by population. As of Sep 2021, Split has 4G from A1 and Tele2, and 5G from T-Mobile. [54] The permanent collection includes works of sculpture, drawings, design, furniture and architecture. NPR There are limitless fascinating places to see, and you can easily book a tour or day trip from my trusted partners below. Hum in Croatia is officially the smallest town in the world. Population 15K + 100K + 250K + 500K + Croatia has 0 cities with more than a million people, 3 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 39 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. The Population of Croatia (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. It lies on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea and is spread over a central peninsula and its surroundings. Today, the city's economy relies mostly on trade and tourism with some old industries undergoing partial revival, such as food (fishing, olive, wine production), paper, concrete and chemicals. To the first group belongs the old urban families, called Fetvi Splicani (real Split natives) closely linked to the city and using traditional local dialect and sometimes mockingly called Mandrili (a monkey space). Notable composers include Josip Hatze, Ivo Tijardovi, Zdenko Runji some of the most influential musicians in former Yugoslavia. 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CAD In addition to the Zagreb-Split freeway (A1), the traffic along the Adriatic coast on the Adriatic Highway from Rijeka to Dubrovnik flows through the city. RK Nada were the pioneers of rugby union in this part of the World. There are 24 primary schools and 23 secondary schools including 11 grammar schools. However, this still makes it the third largest city in Croatia! LVL [31][32] The Italian Governatorate of Dalmatia hosted 390,000 inhabitants, of which 280,000 Croats, 90,000 Serbs and 5,000 Dalmatian Italians. This led to a tense months-long stand-off between the JNA and Croatian National Guard and police forces, occasionally flaring up in various incidents. Hajduk is one of the best supported teams in the country and Poljud Stadium has been declared as the stadium with the best atmosphere in Europe. Male population 84,477 Female population 93,625 Croatia cities by inhabitants Split178,102 Rijeka128,624 Osijek90,411 Zadar72,718 Slavonski Brod64,000 AZNations2018-2022 CNY [57] Ivano Bali, two time IHF World Player of the Year is the most famous handball player to come from Split. controls most land routes from Western Europe to Aegean Sea and Turkish Straits; most Adriatic Sea islands lie off the coast of Croatia - some 1,200 islands, islets, ridges, and rocks People and Society Population 4,188,853 (2022 est.) It is also very much a travel hub, with its own airport, rail terminal, motorway, and busy international ferry terminal where ferries leave for Pescara and Ancona in Italy, and the islands off the Dalmatian coast of Brac . [8] The total fertility rate of 1.50 children per mother is one of the lowest in the world.Since 1991, Croatia's death rate has nearly continuously exceeded its birth rate. Split is located in central Dalmatia, a southern region of Croatia, at the shores of the Adriatic Sea. After being occupied in 1813, it was eventually granted to the Austrian Empire following the Congress of Vienna, where the city remained a part of the Austrian Kingdom of Dalmatia until the fall of Austria-Hungary in 1918 and the formation of Yugoslavia. XCD SEK In 925 Tomislav's Kingdom of Croatia emerged in the hinterland of the city, centered in Nin as an ally of Byzantium against Simeon I of Bulgaria - though without receiving any power from the Emperor over the Dalmatian cities. Now in Croatia, winds are a serious business as they believed to have a big effect on both physical and mental well . Several have pro experience and the new coach of the national team was a former major league pitcher with the LA Dodgers. The museum is also home to the Emanuel Vidovi Gallery, dedicated to the most important Split painter of the 20th century. Having won a decisive victory against Kingdom of Croatia and Hungary in 1167 at the Battle of Sirmium, consolidating his gains, the Emperor suddenly broke with Venice as well, and sent a fleet of 150 ships to the Adriatic. When Croatia declared its independence again in 1991, Split had a large garrison of Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) troops (drafted from all over Yugoslavia), as well as the headquarters and facilities of the Yugoslav Navy (JRM). Population of Split is 178,102 (for 2011 ). The source material here is from Mladen Cukrov's book There's No Ball Like Baseball (Nima baluna do bejzbola) and from the writer's experience as an assistant coach of the team for several years. [23], Split eventually developed into a significant port-city, with important trade routes to the Ottoman-held interior through the nearby Klis pass. The most popular sports in Split are association football, tennis, basketball, swimming, rowing, sailing, waterpolo, athletics, and handball. Croatia is the whitest country in the world and a country which has just 0.7% of foreigners living in it, according to official statistics. [citation needed] In 1981 Split's GDP per capita was 37% above the Yugoslav average. In the period between 1945 and 1990, the city was transformed and expanded, taking up the vast majority of the Split peninsula. It is the Capitol of Dalmatia and the largest town in Croatia, apart from Zagreb, with a population of 300,000. [44], The settlements included in the administrative area of the City are:[42], The wider urban area of Split has 293,298 inhabitants, while there are 346,314 people in the Split metropolitan area. It lies at an altitude of approximately 400 ft above sea level and supports a population of 792,875. After the end of World War I and the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, the province of Dalmatia, along with Split, became a part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Cathedral of St. Domnius in Split . Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. Cruises are fantastic and inexpensive way to discover multiple destinations in Croatia. Its fertility rate is just 1.5 children per woman, one of the world's lowest, and its death rate has exceeded the birth rate since 1991. Many new hotels are being built, as well as new apartment and office buildings. 1 This difference in impact is clear when comparing deaths per million people of each country's population - in this example it would be . The cities remained in Venetian hands without contest during the reign of Bla II. per adult. The palace and the city of Spalatum which formed its surroundings were at times inhabited by a population as large as 8,000 to 10,000 people.[11]. Density (P/Km): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km). Split's team, Nada, plays its home games at the old Hajduk stadium, where the rugby club also plays. The Croatian National Baseball Federation was established in 1989. At that time, 523 villages had fewer than ten residents, and 150 were no longer inhabited. Today the Croatian national baseball team (with 10 or more members coming from Split's Nada team) is ranked 25th in the world. country comparison to the world: 128 Nationality noun: Croat (s), Croatian (s) adjective: Croatian In 2022 2023, the population of the city of Split, Croatia is - 167 121 people. In 1805, the Peace of Pressburg added it to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy and in 1806 it was included in the French Empire, becoming part of the Illyrian Provinces in 1809. [48], The Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments (Croatian: Muzej hrvatskih arheolokih spomenika) is the only museum in Croatia dedicated to researching and presenting cultural artifacts of the Croats in the Middle Ages, between the 7th and 15th centuries, particularly the time of the early medieval Croatian state from 9th to 12th century. Split is ranked #2 in the city population ranking in Croatia. It had a population of nearly 60,000 people. [12] The Emperor Constans II granted them an Imperial mandate to establish themselves in the Palace as the City of Spalatum, which imposed upon the Croatian Slavs - at the time alied of Byzantium against the Avars - a cessation of hostilities. Order online personal or corporate gift baskets to Split Croatia. Walwater Gifts. The population of all settlements in Split-Dalmatia County with 50 inhabitants or more by census years. CAD Historically more influenced by Ottoman culture, their population merges almost seamlessly at the eastern border with the Herzegovinian Croats and southern Bosnia and Herzegovina in general. Split became a Byzantine city. EGP Baseball in Split is one of the city's longest sporting traditions. 6. The local football clubs refused to compete in the Italian championship; HNK Hajduk and RNK Split suspended their activities and both joined the Partisans along with their entire staff after the Italian capitulation provided the opportunity. NZD Partisans finally captured the city on 26 October 1944 and instituted it as the provisional capital of Croatia. St. Lawrence Church in Trogir. The Salonitans regained the land under Severus the Great in 650 and settled the 300-year-old Palace of Diocletian, which could not be effectively besieged by the Slavic tribes of the mainland. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. ILS Culture flourished as well, Split being the hometown of Marko Maruli, the Croatian national poet. The second-largest city in Croatia, Split is on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, founded all the way back as an ancient Greek colony in the 3rd or 4th century BC. RON TRY An intraregional transport hub and popular tourist destination, the city is linked to the Adriatic islands and the Apennine Peninsula. GBP Croatia population in 2022 is estimated to be 3.87 million, covers country area of 56,594 sq km (21,851 sq mi), ranks one-hundred-twenty-forth country by area and the one-hundred-twenty-ninth most populous country in the world. A small island with a population of just 168 is the reason it offers such a serene, remote atmosphere, yet it's just 14 miles from the port of Split and six miles south-west of Trogir's harbour. This turned out to be a definitive conquest, as Venetian rule was not to return to Split for another 186 years. The Cathedral of St. Lawrence or St. Lawrence Church can be found there and it is one of the finest architectural masterpieces in all of Croatia. Dues from trade (which were substantial in the period), were divided between the count, the archbishop, and the king, and no foreigner was to live within the walls of the city against the will of the citizens. . Winter is the wettest season; however, it can rain in Split at any time of the year. IDR Aging is a process that happens significantly faster in less developed countries. LVL SEK Only 200,000 people live in the second largest city in Croatia, Split. On the Population HUB website you can find out the number of people in any of the regions of the Earth. JMD The 1990s economic recession soon followed. Here, you can bask in the 2,800 annual hours of sunlight, take in the deep blue waters from shore (or from a boat), explore the city's historic sites, and dine on fresh seafood. It houses all of the faculties, a large student centre with a sports hall, sporting grounds and a university library. The heart of the city is set around the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Old Town, where you can lose yourself among a maze of cobblestone streets and red-roofed houses. January is the coldest month, with an average low temperature around 5C (41F). The city constructed a new sporting arena for the event, the Spaladium Arena. The Kozjak (779m (2,556ft)) and Mosor (1,339m (4,393ft)) ridges protect the city from the north and northeast, and separate it from the hinterland. Antonio Bajamonti became Mayor of Split in 1860 and except for a brief interruption during the period 186465 held the post for over two decades until 1880. Population - Split 167 121 people Italian rule met heavy opposition from the Croat population as Split became a centre of anti-fascist sentiment in Yugoslavia. The team's main rival is Zagreb and there are teams from half a dozen other cities around the country. [13] The rise of the rival Bishopric of Nin, headed by Bishop Gregory, which attempted to institute the "Slavonic" or "Slavic language" as the language of religious service, led to the 925 Synod of Split, at which it was decreed that "no one should presume to celebrate the divine mysteries in the Slavonic language, but only in Latin and Greek, and that no one of that tongue should be advanced to the holy orders". [53], The Ivan Metrovi Gallery (Croatian: Galerija Metrovi), on the Marjan peninsula is an art museum dedicated to the work of the 20th-century sculptor, Ivan Metrovi. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based . DKK In April 1941, following the invasion of Yugoslavia by Nazi Germany, Split was occupied by Italy. After the Cvetkovi-Maek agreement, Split became the part of new administrative unit (merging of Sava and Littoral Banovina plus some Croat populated areas), Banovina of Croatia in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Did you visit Split or other parts of Croatia and want to share your story? If you like this travel guide about Everything You Must Know About the People of Split and found it useful, consider supporting the author with a coffee or share it with your friends: Compare deals from multiple websites to find your hotel, hostel, or private apartment for the best price! HKD The common language was Croatian, but a mixture of the Tuscan and Venetian dialects of the Italian language was also widely spoken by Dalmatian Italian notaries, school teachers, merchants, and officials. Split is not an exception. After a while, when the national question came to prominence, they separated. [39], After World War II, Split became a part of the Socialist Republic of Croatia, itself a constituent sovereign republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Vlaji were always the subject of jokes and pranks like a primitive rural labor force, although it is often recognized that thanks to this class, the modern Split has become what it is today. Compared to 2017, the number of residents decreased by 0.5 percent. The collection presents the urban, cultural, artistic and economic heritage of the city. For other uses, see, For more information on the history of Split's region, see. Bjelovar, Bjelovar-BilogoraSlavonski Brod, Brod-PosavinaDubrovnik, Dubrovnik-NeretvaPazin, Istria, Karlovac, KarlovacKoprivnica, Koprivnica-KrievciKrapina, Krapina-ZagorjeGospi, Lika-Senj, akovec, MeimurjeOsijek, Osijek-BaranjaPoega, Poega-SlavoniaRijeka, Primorje-Gorski Kotar, Sisak, Sisak-MoslavinaSplit, Split-Dalmatiaibenik, ibenik-KninVaradin, Varadin, Virovitica, Virovitica-PodravinaVukovar, Vukovar-SyrmiaZadar, ZadarZagreb, Zagreb, "Spalato" redirects here. They also track contemporary popular culture living with traces of old foundations and preserve and promote the value of folk heritage, renewing them and presenting exhibitions. In the late 19th century, the Croatian name increasingly came to prominence, and officially replaced Spalato in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia after World War I. Split's economy is still suffering the backlash from the recession caused by the transfer to a market economy and privatization. The current population of Croatia is 4,042,237 as of Sunday, January 1, 2023, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Rain in Split is home to the Adriatic Sea, is Croatia & # x27 ; a! And the largest town in Croatia - this is an accessible statistics of the World Split: they send. 178,102 ( for 2011 ) heavily fortified outpost surrounded by Ottoman territory said be! Split: they were send to death camps homes, belong to.! 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